I got lost in the streets of Baku and I quickly discovered the warmth and hospitality of the people. Despite the language barrier, people were friendly and eager to help, allowing me to smoothly correct my way to the Stadium and enjoy the views that this monumental city offers. Upon arriving at the Stadium, I could feel the mixed energy that permeated the venue. There was the enthusiasm from those starting their participation and the cautious realism of those entering their second week, but in all cases, we are not naïve. We are aware of the challenges ahead.

As I strolled through the Delegations Pavilion, I was struck by the diverse array of exhibits and discussions that were taking place. The Pavilion buzzed with activity and still struggling with the effects of the travel, I looked for a place where to grab and order my ideas in that moment, so I headed to the Special Events area, eager to attend some technology-related sessions. One event in particular, “Sports for Climate Action,” turned out great, even though I initially was there just waiting for the next event.

The event was structured into three distinct panels, each shedding light on different aspects of the intersection between sports and climate action. The first panel featured high-level experts from organizations such as the Fédération Internationale de l’Automobile (FIA), the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA), FIFA, Real Betis, and Liverpool Football Club. These experts discussed their strategies for reducing emissions within their supply chains and addressed various event-related challenges posed by climate change. Topics included plans and strategies for mobilization, waste management, and the sustainable use of energy and water resources.

The second panel brought together officials from the Panama Ministry of Environment, the Brazil Ministry of Sports, and an expert from the International Transport Forum at the OECD. We could tell how the insights and priorities related to climate change were different from the first panel. Although they have clarity on their importance for economic factors, it was not about the events anymore. This time it was the policy addressing climate change’s problems to athletes, teams, organizers, and fans.

The final panel featured testimonials from athletes such as Katie Rood, Eroni Leilua, Sofie Junge Pedersen, David Rudisha, Sam Mattis, and Pragnya Mohan. These athletes shared their personal experiences of how climate change has directly or indirectly impacted their communities, training, and participation in sports. From this last panel, I would underscore the urgent need for human-centered approaches when addressing climate change.

From all the different insights shared during the event, it became clear that addressing climate change requires comprehensive and inclusive strategies. I hope COP29 act upon this need for a holistic approach. And, well, next days are to monitor some of the negotiations…