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Decoding Cellular Dynamics in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: Unveiling the Role of ARC6

By: David Su

In my research project, I delve into the fascinating world of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, a unicellular green alga that serves as an excellent model organism for studying cellular dynamics. This organism is special in that it divides by furrowing, yet doesn’t have a contractile actomyosin ring. I am focusing on unraveling the intricate role of ARC6, a key divisome protein, by characterizing its localization within the cell and generating reporter strains through crosses to enhance our understanding of different phenotypes. Through this exploration, I aim to shed light on the fundamental mechanisms governing cellular processes in this model organism.

One of the primary functions of ARC6 is its involvement in the assembly and maintenance of the division site during cell division. By interacting with other cytoskeletal proteins, such as actin and tubulin, ARC6 ensures proper positioning and organization of the divisome proteins, facilitating successful cell division. Additionally, ARC6 is implicated in the formation and maintenance of other microtubule structures, contributing to the overall cytoskeletal architecture of the cell. ARC6 has also been implicated in various cellular processes in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. ARC6, a conserved protein, plays a pivotal role in various cellular processes, including cytoskeletal organization, membrane trafficking, and organelle biogenesis. It associates with endosomal and Golgi membranes, modulating the transport and fusion of vesicles within the cell. These interactions highlight the role of ARC6 in regulating intracellular trafficking pathways, ensuring efficient delivery of essential molecules to their designated destinations. 

However, its precise localization within the cell remains to be fully characterized. By employing microscopy techniques and fluorescent tagging methods, I will investigate the subcellular distribution of ARC6. Unraveling the specific compartments in which ARC6 resides will provide crucial insights into its functional relevance and its potential role in cellular processes.

To further enhance our understanding of ARC6 and its involvement in cellular dynamics, I plan to conduct crosses to generate different reporter strains. These strains are designed to carry specific markers or tags that allow us to visualize and track ARC6 in various cellular contexts. In addition to localization studies, my research project also involves characterizing mutant phenotypes associated with ARC6. By generating mutants with specific alterations or disruptions in the ARC6 gene, we can explore the impact of these mutations on cellular dynamics and identify any resulting phenotypic changes. Through careful observation and analysis, we aim to uncover the functional significance of ARC6 and its contribution to the overall cellular architecture and function of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

 

One comment

  1. Awesome! I am biased because I love focusing on a single protein and trying to understand its roles in the cell. So this project is really exciting to me and I hope you’re enjoying it as well! Great job. (Be sure to tag your posts appropriately ei, Week 1,2,etc)

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