
Photo 1. Sharma Lab at NCSU CVM Research Day with award winner Emma Atwood.
We are excited to share wonderful news from our visiting scholar, Emma Atwood! Emma was awarded the Top Honor at North Carolina State University’s Annual College of Veterinary Medicine Research Day for outstanding oral presentation.
Emma’s presentation, titled “Determination of the First High-Resolution Structure of HIV-1 Envelope in Complex with Macaque CD4,” highlighted her ongoing work to advance our understanding of HIV-1 Env interactions in macaque models. Her research addresses a key gap in the field: although SHIV (Simian-Human Immunodeficiency Virus) macaque systems are essential for preclinical HIV-1 vaccine and therapeutic development, engineered Env variants capable of efficiently engaging macaque CD4 remain limited. In her project, Emma designed a soluble macaque CD4 protein, validated its stability and binding characteristics, and used cryo-EM to solve a 5.01 Å resolution structure of HIV-1 Env bound to macaque CD4—the first structure of its kind. This work will provide a valuable tool and structural framework for more precise and rational SHIV design.

Photo 2. Emma at NCSU CVM Research Day (Left) Emma giving her presentation. (Right) Emma with Dr. Joshua Stern, Associate Dean for Research and Graduate Studies at NCSU CVM, and Dr. Jonna Mazet, Vice Provost for Grand Challenges at the University of California, Davis, the keynote speaker.
This project is part of an ongoing collaboration between Acharya Lab at Duke University and Sharma Lab at NCSU. Emma’s progress reflects the strength of this partnership and her meaningful contributions to advancing structural virology research.
We are very proud of Emma’s achievement and congratulate her once again on receiving the Top Honor at NCSU Research Day!




