r12

whosafraidofthepen.wordpress.com

My digital essay “Who’s Afraid of the Pen” is an exploration into adolescents’ habits, beliefs and predispositions about writing through a close analysis of three students’ responses to interview questions. It occurred to me as an interesting topic as we first brainstormed the blogs, and I quickly found that it was a topic about which I wanted to write more than a measly 400 words. Several of my posts neared one thousand before I had hardly scratched the surface of the topic for that week.

It seemed intuitive then, to continue that work, and to transform it in a way that would carry some of the interpretive work I had done in the blog, but to rework it such that it was in a format that was meant to be assessed (accessed?) in a few number of sittings, and that wasn’t supposed to have the overt temporal that a blog has , at least to me.

this is the kind of calculated idiocy I used to manipulate the tone of my essay

Relatedly, I really enjoyed trying to mesh different forms of media together. It would have been exceedingly tedious of me to have to transcribe dozens of minutes of student interview. With this format, I didn’t have to. I could let the students speak for themselves and to each other, while I sat back and drew connections, made commentary. Although I feel that I did some serious intellectual work here, writing in such a context made me feel more free to play with the tone of my own writing, such that I think I manage to come off as a a voice with authority (somewhat) that can poke fun at itself as well as the pseudoscience of trying to make claims about students every where, or even all across Durham, by studying three students in the same school. I felt very few constraints in the wordpress medium. It was intuitive enough for me to use technically, and the added affordances felt like opportunities, not hurdles to be leapt or obstacles overcome.

r12: This is It!

In Our Own Words: Black Pathways at Duke is a brief foray into the experiences of Black students at Duke University. I was prompted to write this essay in response to the controversial study released earlier this year titled What Happens After Enrollment: An Analysis of the Time Paths of Racial Difference in GPA and Major Choice. When I first came across this study I was appalled by the presumptions it made. This project gave me the freedom to offer my own thoughts about the study and speak more broadly about Black community at Duke. Through interview clips and my own writing voice, I present a deeper look into the Black community and ultimately reject the assumptions made by the article.

I first became interested in this project because I was trying to integrate my own experiences and simultaneously raise awareness about an issue. I had no idea what could incorporate both until Professor Harris started talking about the study. It seemed to be the perfect topic!

When I started with this project, the scope felt way too large. I was really excited and I thought I could create a feature length Imovie chronicling Black Duke students. I wanted to talk to professors and students about the study and perhaps even attempt to refute it. I realized quickly those efforts would be futile. I hadn’t the time, experience, or resources to accomplish that goal. Instead I had to focus on just relaying the experiences of a few students integrated with my own writings. That proved to be much more feasible. As for interviewing professors, that proved much harder in reality than theory. First off,  all the professors I talked to were too busy or blew me off. Apparently the end of year is busy enough without another student vying for your attention. In the end the incorporation of only students was just what I needed. By interviewing students I truly got to delve into their experiences and opinions and I think my presentation is better for it. Second, having professors probably would have widened the scope of my paper – something I certainly didn’t need.

As I continued with the project I experimented with various mediums. At first I wanted to use I-movie but the amount of text in my presentation was more conducive to a powerpoint-like format. Powerpoints seem to be both antiquated and boring so I opted for sliderocket. This format had a lot of fun features but still prioritized the message I was trying to convey. It was a perfect match!

Once I found the format, all that was left was putting together the argument. Since it was a subject I was passionate about, it wasn’t too difficult. I really enjoyed expressing my own opinion and going back through the clips for interview material. Ultimately, my journey could not have been complete with out the very useful advice of my teammates! They were an indelible resource that really helped this presentation come together.

I thoroughly enjoyed completing this project. I hope that my viewers will appreciate it and learn something in the process!

Journalism in the Digital Age – An Infographic

I’ve got my project on my personal blog, here, but I can post it below as well.

For my digital essay, I began with the idea that I might like to do something on journalism in the digital age, which is quite meta if you think about it. I started with the topic and began to gather data from there. In an attempt to match my project, I decided the medium would be an iBook. However, rather late in the process, I decided to change the medium to infographic for a couple of reason. 1. I thought the medium was more appropriate to the topic, and as it turns out, I think it worked quite well. 2. I’m also making an iBook for my capstone, and I’m quite okay not using anymore iBooks Author right now. 3. I really love graphics and design, and particularly enjoyed making ties for my little person.

So upon the decision to change my medium, I began to reformulate the data that I had collected. I needed more numbers now. Conveniently, I had found an article only the day before on NPR reviewing the State of the Media Report for 2012. It had all the numbers I needed, and so I decided to make it my main resource for data.

Then I started crunching numbers and began to think about the best way to present each little fact, particularly when there were lots of written sentences to be included, ones which I could not put in number form. Hence I created the little butler figure, who wears a bowtie, because he’s helpful. He tells you things you wouldn’t know otherwise.

I’m not sure what else to say. This was harder and much more time-consuming than I had imagined, but now it’s done, and I’m really happy with the result.

Enjoy!!

Also, a thank you and a citation to ThinkDesign Blog for the creation of the vectors that I used. Here they are http://thinkdesignblog.com/.

R12: Urban Ministries—A Home for the Hopeful

So, few will contest the fact that community service is one of the most satisfying things you can do with your time. That is not saying it is the best, or most important, or selfless. In fact, I have gained so much from my time working with the Durham Urban Ministries that I would argue that I have been bettered as a person more than I have been able to better the lives of others. And as cliché as this sounds, it was for that reason and that reason alone that I chose to do my digital essay about the organization that had so subtly yet so surely touched my life. I was originally going to construct an essay bout the different voices found on college campus and how each are wonderfully unique yet amazingly unanimous or relatable at the same time. However, that seemed rather self-serving so I opted for an option with which I would be able to serve something larger than myself. I made a video to outline the services the Urban Ministries offers in a way that captures the beauty of the mission and the positive externalities of its work—I wanted to make any call to action intrinsic in the video rather than an explicit demand or plea for help.

From the offset, I had no idea what I was doing. I am so glad that the assignment was broken down into various parts that were each dispersed in due dates across the second half of the semester because it forced me to start working on the project so I knew the hurdles relatively early rather than last minute. I am loathe to admit it, but if we had one hard due date, I am sure I would have fallen to the classic college tendency to procrastinate—a toxic combination of overwhelming amounts of outside work and irrational levels of self-confidence in being able to complete an extensive project in a short period of time. But, this way, I came to realize that scheduling interviews was not only inconvenient but time consuming and that finding a way to piece together my information in a gripping way was a serious challenge without making it seem like a Sarah Mclachlan-esuqe. The topic was quite sensitive—it would be crass to approach homelessness from a facetious perspective but I feared doing that in my desire to move as far from melodramatic and saccharine sentiment as possible. I started with an outline that bordered on paternalistic because though I understood that those who volunteer at the shelter are in no way superior to those they serve, simply more privileged, my videos and quotes came across in a way that expressed the sentiment that people have the responsibility to help those less fortunate than them. This may seem innocuous but that was neither my intention nor the mission of the Urban Ministries—they aim to help the community help themselves and those who have the chance to volunteer find themselves as positively affected as those they are assisting.

So, with the helpful input of classmates, I was able to reformat my outline in a way that was more feasible and effective. However, as with any good plan, it fell apart the minute I tried to implement it. It was hard acquiring the resources I needed to put the video together as in I needed to have certain individuals sign release statements to allow me to video tape them and I also had to schedule interview on interview with the people in charge of the organization because it was hard to find time when our schedules overlapped given the school day and the normal work day coinciding. Eventually, I managed to create an arsenal of videos and photos and facts to compile.

Then came the embarrassingly difficult part; I could not for the life of me figure out how to make a movie. I spent hours on the first draft only to produce a sub-par, barely coherent film that was neither interesting to watch nor a well-produced movie. I had  spent hours figuring out how to add images and videos, trimming down the film I had and rearranging a million times in different variations to make it seem cohesive. Finally, for my first draft, I had an order that was vaguely comprehensible and the bare foundation of a good film, but it was nowhere near what it should have been. For one, there was no music! So, the first thing I did in redoing it was to add music. I perused my entire, extensive itunes library to find instrumental music to put in the background of the movie that achieved the goal of making it emotionally appealing but did not shamelessly take advantage of human emotion like the animal cruelty commercials Then, I knew I had to incorporate my favorite song, Send Me On My Way by Rusted Root, in the video somehow and there seemed no better spot than to add it in during the series of images chronicling the experience in the soup kitchen and in the photos of children at the birthday party. I did not want a cliché song like Bill Withers’ Lean On Me because I did not want to make volunteer work seem like charity. Instead, the song Send Me On My Way made the images seem fun for everyone depicting a pleasant, positive experience.

After that, it took another few hours cleaning the video up with better transitions, fading in and out, adjusting volume of individual videos and making my text seem less like an amorphous blob and more hard hitting. In the end, I am left with a video that is by no means “good” in its own right but I am quite proud of it because it has come a long way from the original mess it was. It took a lot of time but I learned a lot about iMovie and myself—who knew I had the patience to navigate the maze of technology that is my computer to create this!

r12: No Laughing Matter

At the beginning of the year, I was split between a blog for a sports team and a blog about comedians. For my digital essay, I knew I wanted to somehow incorporate comedy into the subject. Luckily, I got into a heated argument with one of my friends over how shows like the Colbert Report and the Daily Show with Jon Stewart offer much more to viewers than just entertainment. Lo and behold, the topic of my essay was born.

My essay essentially focuses on highlighting how the Stephen Colbert has influenced American politics, mostly through his show. Some main topics I discussed included his impact on political legislation and awareness (through his super PAC), his show’s unbiased approach towards ridiculing politicians, and his influence on young voters. In summary, Stephen Colbert should be the fifth face we carve into Mt. Rushmore. I kid, I kid. But in all seriousness, Colbert has done some things for American politics that simply wouldn’t be possible for any other person.

In terms of the conception of the essay, I had a good idea of a number of issues regarding politics that I wanted to write about. Mainly, it was a matter of finding the right videos and creating a structure to all the skits and gimmicks. After I compiled a list of videos and their corresponding topics, I was able to write about how Colbert was affecting American politics in each of those videos.

Using a website as a medium was great for my digital essay. Since a majority of my essay involved referencing the Colbert Report, having high-quality videos was great. In addition, there were a lot of great articles that I was able to hyperlink so that readers with more time could read. Also, making a website allowed me to give the readers flexibility in terms of which topics they read about. Since order didn’t matter, someone could read about Colbert’s effect on young voters if they didn’t care about super PACs.

I did have issues finding and loading videos to my digital essay. Many of the clips that I had in my mind had already been taken down because they were so old. One major problem was the fact that most of my clips were derived from Comedy Central, which was giving me huge problems when I tried to use WordPress (I ultimately switched to Tumblr for these reasons). I spent a lot of time going through code to make sure videos embedded properly. Also, this type of video did not allow me to edit out parts of the video that were less important, meaning that some of my videos were quite lengthy. I tried to reconcile this problem with time benchmarks.

At the end of the day, I hope readers laugh at some of the clips, but also see a different side of Stephen Colbert. He is first and foremost a comedian, but that doesn’t mean he can’t whip out a few words of wisdom from time to time.

r12: The Boss

When we were first handed the assignment sheet about creating our own digital essay, I was at a loss for what to do. For starters, I wasn’t entirety sure what a digital essay even entailed. Then there was the issue of what I cared enough about to devote such a significant amount of time to. When I forced myself to sit down and concentrate on something I cared passionately about, however, the answer was simple: The Boss.

As my digital essay will explain, The Boss’ music is rooted deeply in my family’s history. Every time my dad picked me up from a friend’s house in high school, I made him turn on the intro to Backstreets for the car ride home. I vividly remember sitting in Chili’s with him when Thunder Road came on and he asked me if I knew what song was playing. I didn’t know much about Springsteen then, but it became an instinct for me to value the meaning and the passion behind his lyrics.

As chance would have it, I was planning on attending the Springsteen concert in Washington DC in the first week of April.  Though I could come up with endless things to say about Bruce in my own words, I thought it would be a unique experience to interview other fans and gain their perspective on Bruce while evoking the intensity they felt for this rock-and-roll wonder. I wanted to create a movie that would capture the multitude of ways that Springsteen’s music has influenced and changed other peoples’ lives.

I started this project with the interviews I documented at this concert at the Verizon Center in Washington DC. Before the concert began, I asked both fans and family members four basic questions:

  1. What was your favorite Bruce Concert?
  2. What is your favorite Bruce song?
  3. Has Bruce changed your life?
  4. What makes Bruce different from other artists?

Although I have never conducted an interview about any other musician, I find it hard to believe it would have compared with this one. People love to talk about this guy. While the fans answered the questions I prompted them with, they couldn’t wait to go off on a Springsteen tangent with anecdotes of their own. These fans gave me exactly what I was looking for.

I combined these interviews with various clips of the concert I filmed myself. I also included famous quotes about the Boss and a Jon Stewart speech from the Kennedy Center Awards in 2009.

I initially struggled with how to combine the interviews to create a cohesive story. I eventually added a voice recording at the beginning of the movie explaining the content of my project. I also included two voice recordings of my college essay (which I also wrote on Bruce Springsteen).

One affordance that really set this project aside form what I would have been able to do with print was the use of music. I think music supplies peoples’ speech with a whole new level of power, especially Springsteen’s music. I initially had the interviews playing by themselves, but later decided to add music in the background. The difference this made was huge. It brought life to the words of these fans and created a sense of utter devotion and dedication to the Boss.

I had a lot of fun creating this project and I hope you all enjoy it!

r12: Realization Space

Throughout my four years in high school and my first two years at Duke University, I competed at the national level in both Varsity Cross-Country and Track. Running has, and always will be, my passion, my love, and my obsession in life. It affords me time to clear my head, a means to stay in shape, and an outlet to release any frustrations, aggression, or competitive sentiments. Some of my fondest memories were made both on and off the track within the sports context, but unfortunately, so too were some of my worst. It was also during this time period that I suffered from an eating disorder, and to make matters worse, I simultaneously had to watch as countless members of my team struggled to battle similar conditions. Through our collective experiences, I have seen life at its lowest points; I have seen the depression, the anxiety, the exasperation, the exhaustion, the perfectionism, the obsessive compulsive tendencies, the self-loating, the diminished self-esteem, the injuries, and the countless other physical, psychological, and emotional deleterious health consequences that come as a result of these eating disorders.

While I did not include this particular diagram in my prezi, I thought I would include it here as it nicely outlines the thought process which led me to develop the flow of my digital essay.

As you can see, while eating disorders are a problem within the general population as a whole, female athletes reportedly live at increased risk for the development of these disorders (both clinical and subclinical conditions). What’s more, recovery rates remain dismal, and far too few individuals receive the adequate intensity of treatment that they need to ultimately achieve successful recovery. Thus, better prevention, intervention, and treatment is necessary if we are to truly help these women.

Obviously, there are multiple dimensions to prevention, intervention, and treatment, many of which can only take place within an inpatient or hospital setting. However, recounts from recovered individuals, myself included, emphasize that the factors that helped them most was the help and support that they received outside of these strictly defined medical settings. For example, coaches, teammates, friends, family, and other related sports personnel are all perfectly placed to identify symptoms of disordered eating in female athletes early on and to help these individuals to approach and deal with these disorders in numerous ways. There are also multiple measures that female athletes struggling with eating disorders can take to help themselves to cope and recover. Everyone just needs a little guidance and insight into how these things can be done. This is the purpose of my digital essay, “Realization Space.” Realization Space is meant to be a collective site of information for coaches, teammates, friends, family, and struggling female athletes themselves to gain knowledge, to become inspired, and to ultimately work towards more successful change and recovery. Realization Space is also, partly, my story.

 

r12: FEMMES

My Prezi all about FEMMES: Females Excelling More in Math, Engineering and Science, an organization here on campus. We are an educational outreach group that works with 4th-6th grade girls attending Durham Public Schools. The project seeks to be an informative piece, a call to action for future volunteers, a bit of a narrative, and a way to show off how adorable our participants are, all at once. FEMMES has been a big part of my Duke experience and I saw this project as the perfect opportunity to reflect on it and showcase it. My project walks through why we need FEMMES, talks about our three main programs (summer camp, capstone, and after school/Saturday program), offers some testimonials from participants and DPS faculty, as well as describes my personal experience with the organization.

This project came about because our organization frankly needs a new site, and I figured I could kill two birds with one stone. I started collecting interviews with a bunch of girls, and started sifting through the tons of pictures we have from our events. I ended up with a ton of media to work with! I thought that I would really be able to leverage all of this access to media I had to enhance my project; I hoped to really take it “off the page” and turn it into a digital essay.

I decided to work with Prezi because I felt as though my project doesn’t necessarily have a linear flow to it and Prezi is really receptive to that. If a viewer were to look at my home screen, she could easily navigate her way to testimonials, contact information, our programs, and more with a simple click, in any order that you please. I also thought the playfulness of a Prezi was nice, as our organization works with 4th-6th grade girls. I added the sort of random pictures that are interspersed throughout the presentation at the end, and I believe they actually make the site more inviting. How can you say no to these faces?

Don't you just get up and go learn science? (And/or hang out with 4th-6th graders?)

R12: Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Stopping By Woods on a Snowy Evening is a digital essay that uses the affordances of the web to bring this Robert Frost poem to life in a very personal way. This digital essay aims to capture not only how I believe poetry should read but also how I actually read this specific poem both literally and figuratively.

I’ve always been astonished at how Frost is able to write deep meaning into simple images of the New England outdoors. My literal reading of the poem is shown on the left side of screen. I think this poem is so beautiful in the literal sense, but has deep figurative meaning as well. I always think of this poem when I’m sleeping and don’t want to get out of bed.. a la “my bed/blankets are lovely, dark and deep, but I have promises to keep, and miles to go before I sleep…” etc. In my video, this personal, figurative reading is shown on the right side of the screen.

Last semester, I took a poetry course with Joseph Donahue that I absolutely loved. I’ve always loved poetry, but this class did a great job of fostering an intense appreciation for images, and the actual art of reading poetry as well as writing it. We learned that poetry is the only art form that can isolate and elucidate single images within the mind using a functionally artful combination of words. I tried to illustrate this process with my digital essay.

Many “readers” commented that they might like to hear Frost’s voice reading the poem itself throughout the essay, but this would defeat the purpose of reading it for yourself. I feel as though my digital essay offers the reader an opportunity to read the poem properly on their own, and then get a glimpse into my personal reading as well.

r12: a portrait of duke women

Click here to view the final version of my site!

So essentially, my project is meant to serve as a simple but new approach to the problem of the low self-esteem of female Duke undergraduates. I know this is an issue that has been mentioned in the Women’s Initiative, countless Chronicle articles, Duke’s most recent Who Needs Feminism? campaign, and many other sources, but I wanted to explore and combat it in my own way. On my website, I have a History page, where I look back at two studies on the self-esteem of Duke students, as well as the Who Needs Feminism? campaign. I have a Project page, where I give a brief description of my project’s purpose – both to educate people about the reality of the self-esteem of Duke women (specifically, what the studies say) and to explain my choice to use portraits to do so. Finally, I have a gallery page featuring Duke undergraduate women holding up signs that say I <3 My ______”, where they fill in the blank with a personality or physical trait that they love about themselves.

I originally got the idea from a combination of similar campaigns (like Who Needs Feminism?) and a section in Marie Claire magazine, where they take photographs of women in a particular city and include captions where the women talk about one attribute they love about themselves. I was especially attracted to the visual aspect – visuals are definitely important for multimedia projects, and I feel like attempting a strictly text-based version of this project would be impossible. It’s one thing to talk about women at Duke, like they do in the study, but it’s another thing entirely to show them. There’s something about visuals that drive the point home, especially because viewers can find similarities with the subjects of the portraits.

I had hoped to use Wix.com, because I liked the gallery format and the way that you could create a very clean, minimal site that relied broke up the topics (History, Project, and Gallery) clearly and easily. However, Wix.com proved almost impossible to use, and there were many times that I almost threw my computer at the wall. Instead, I used WordPress, but rather than structure my site like a blog, I used the same gallery format as I originally intended with Wix.

I loved putting an order to the project, so people could read the History and have interactive links and figures from the studies, but then they could click another link and go to the Project page and the Gallery page in a particular order. I relied greatly on the affordances of the web – the clickability, the way I could create an order for viewers, and the way that I could deter people from viewing the Gallery until they read and understood the project fully. I couldn’t have done the project in print, like I said. Sure, the history is important, but the most important component is the Gallery itself. Viewers have the power to click on individual images that perhaps they relate to or find significance in, and they can spend as much time as they like actually looking at particular photographs.

As for constraints, my biggest constraint was simple: some girls didn’t want to participate. Sometimes it was about them not having the time, but more frequently, they were uncomfortable with putting their image on the web for the project. It’s a constraint of using the internet rather than text – your project can serve its purpose, but it can also blow up, and you don’t have complete control over who views it and interprets it for themselves. Overall though, I was pleased with the response (even if I had to force my roommates into it).